method of studying psychology - 3220 Words

After going trough this unit you will be able to Know about the necessity of adopting different methods used to learn about the individual’s behaviour. Classify the methods into different types. Describe each method with its merits and limitations. INTRODUCTION Educational psychology is an important branch of psychology. It is a subject which emphasizes the application of psychological principles in the field of education. It deals with the behaviour of an individual in the educational environment. According to the â€Å"Encyclopedia of Educational Research†, â€Å"Educational psychology is the study of the learner and of the learning-teaching process in its various ramifications (branches) directed towards helping the child come†¦show more content†¦As the subject and investigator is same the introspection becomes subjective and biased and therefore the data may not be reliable and valid. The person may not consider certain facts. The introspection method cannot be done by abnormal individuals and children. A person should be highly trained and skilled to introspect properly. According to Kant, a famous scholar, it is not possible to accept conscious experience as the subject matter of psychology and then consider introspection as its proper method. Hence, we can conclude that the introspection method cannot be considered as precise; the limitations can be overcome by proper training and only then can it become effective. Let Us Know Introspection is the oldest method of educational psychology. Introspection means ‘self observation’, i.e. to look into one’s own mental state. Introspection means examining the inner behaviour of an individual by oneself. Introspection is the easiest and most economical of all methods of educational psychology. In this method the individual is both the subject and the observer. Introspection has generated a lot of research in experimental studeies. The data collected through the introspection method may not be reliable as an individual’s mental state is changeable. The introspectionShow MoreRelatedContemporary Approaches to Psychology768 Words   |  4 PagesContemporary Approaches to Psychology The Latin prefix â€Å"psych† is translated into â€Å"mind or soul†. The suffix â€Å"ology† means the â€Å"study of†. Therefore, the study of behavior and mental processes is known as psychology. This field of study deals with animal and human behavior to the environment to which they are exposed. The purpose of psychologists studying the behavior of their â€Å"subjects†, or the people or animals being observed or tested, is to find four main things. These goals are to describeRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture And How Studying Psychology Can Improve Critical Thinking818 Words   |  4 Pagesimprove the future is the inherent mission of history. The study of psychologies past endeavors to help future generations of psychology-minded individuals how the past discoveries that were implemented, and altered within the field. As with any history, knowing the successes, and possible mistakes in the within the field development can only assist future experiences. In examining the history of the psychology, upcoming psychology students are able to talk over the age-old debate of nature versusRead MoreAngells Belief in Functionalism and John Watsons Belief in Behaviorism1848 Words   |  7 Pagesthere should be a objective method of describing animal and human behavior but also b elieved that if it were to exist , it should definitely be of some use for an organism . The statement also suggests that it was not only John Watson the founder of behaviorism who proposed the idea rather it was thought about before him. His rise and influence was probably because of introducing the idea at a time when it could be accepted by the time and tide of that period. Psychology had been the study of mindRead MoreResearch, Statistics, and Psychology Paper984 Words   |  4 PagesResearch, Statistics, and Psychology Paper PSY 315 Research, Statistics, and Psychology Paper Two important factors of psychology and studying it are statistics and research. This paper will explain what research is and the scientific method. This paper will also explain how research is important to psychology. When a researcher does studies on psychology they receive data from the subjects, they are studying. In any type of research there are two major types of data, they are primary data andRead MoreGestalt Psychology1707 Words   |  7 Pages1 WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY? Multiple Choice Questions 1. The term â€Å"psyche† when translated from the Greek is most closely associated with the term A) habit. B) life. C) study. D) mind. 2.The essential difference between behavior and mental processes is A) complexity. B) observability. C) controllability. D) ease of description. 3. Why is psychology a science? A) It attempts to separate the elements of the mind. B) It uses rigorous methods of observation. C) It has more than one researchRead MoreShould Testing Be Used Ineffective And Inefficient Strategies?1662 Words   |  7 Pagesretention, yet many students report cramming prior to an exam by re-reading chapters in their text and restudying their notes. Teachers encourage students to highlight and restudy, even though there may be a better way for students to spend their time studying. The testing effect is a well-researched phenomenon that may have a valuable application in a classroom setting: self-testing may help enhance student learning and increase retention along with test scores. The testing effect, or later retentionRead MoreA Research Project On Food And Nutrition, Watching Jamie s School Dinners Documentary Series, And Internet Research1678 Words   |  7 PagesMy research project question was inspired by my overweight friend in year 5, who used to purchase lunch orders from the school canteen every day. Studying Stage 2 Nutrition lead me to become further intrigued by this topic and drew me to question how the school canteen could have contributed to friend’s weight issues and why some canteens are still less inclined to act on the issue of obesity than other school canteens. My research into this topic consisted of two interviews, a primary school surveyRead MoreShould Psychology Be Considered As A Science?1353 Words   |  6 Pageswhether Psychology can be regarded as a ‘science’. According to the Oxford Dictionary of Psychology (Coleman, 2009) Psychology can be defined as the ‘scientific study of human behaviour and cognitive processes.’ Science is generally defined as the ‘systematic way or method of obtaining knowledge’ (Merriam-Webster, 2008). When we think of science, we think of Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Psychology is often thought of as just ‘common sense’, however many of the perspectives in Psychology such asRead MoreEssay on Psy201 R6 Research Plan 643 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material A Research Plan Part I – Research Problem Think about something in psychology that you would be interesting in studying. You can select a topic from what you’ll be studying in this course or another topic that seems intriguing to you. Respond to the following in 50-75 words: Identify your research problem and describe it. What about this topic interests you? The research problem is what causes stress. I will discuss the cause and problems of stress on theRead More Colldege is Hard Sometimes905 Words   |  4 Pageswell, and have a plan. As time goes on and grades are made; that drive tends to diminish. My plan for the rest of the semester is to focus on the big picture, understand and use my learning styles to my advantage, and put to practice the science of studying. The other day I received my mid-term grade. It was not horrible nor was it the best. The B grade I received made me realize how I need to step up my game and work harder. In my family, the pressure of making all A’s is in very high demand. I constantly